Celia Parker – A Year On The Plot. 

At the March meeting of Aldersbrook Horticultural Society Celia Parker gave an excellent talk about her allotment. She began by outlining the benefits of having an allotment; to keep us healthy & fit; to be outside in the fresh air and to produce good organic food which has not travelled any distance. She took us through what she does each month, from chitting seed potatoes in February ready to plant out in April; weeding & mulching Asparagus in March, to sowing a variety of vegetable seeds in April and May followed by the joys of harvest in the Summer and Autumn months.  As well as fruits and vegetables Celia likes to grow flowers on her plot such as Allium, Bearded Iris & Tulips which she cuts to bring into the house.   Pictures of wheelbarrows full of delicious produce harvested in the Summer months were displayed.  She described to us what she does with her harvest of crops from freezing Peas and Broad Beans to making jams with soft fruits such as Strawberries and Raspberries.  Celia showed us a picture of her sun bubble in which she grows an abundance of Aubergines, Peppers and Tomatoes.   

In the Autumn months Celia grows a number of Pumpkins given to friends and family with children to celebrate Halloween. She told us all that she has a very good recipe for marrow chutney which many of us will want to use, I’m sure!  She explained that on her plot Celia and her partner Harry grow a lot of beans which are then frozen for 72 hours before stored dry to be used through the year – the freezing gets rid of any weevils. They do not dig up their potatoes but leave them in the ground all year and dig them up when they need them – this means they don’t grow shoots while they are stored. Celia uses the lasagne method of mulching by placing cardboard on the soil in the Autumn and Winter and putting manure on top of the cardboard.  So the year on the plot comes to an end in December and January when it is a good time, Celia suggested, to go through the seed catalogues and order seeds for the following growing year.  Also in this quiet time she draws her plan, which she showed us, to ensure that crops are rotated to avoid any disease or pests that may remain in the soil.  There were a number of interesting questions to Celia and many of us were inspired to start seed sowing and go back to our plots to clear the weeds and start planting as soon as the weather allows.

Tips of the month – February/March

As the dark days depart, spring is on its way. We have already enjoyed some very warm days and on occasion, slightly dryer weather. February is the month to get your garden ready for new growth and colours. 

Weather watch:

With hints of warm temperature, February can sometimes be very cold. Hold off on most planting and sowing and focus on maintenance jobs that need to be done in the garden. After the stormy weather we had this year, it is the right time to check your fences and give them a coat of paint. Also clean paths and patios.

Bulbs

  • Lillies bulbs can be planted out towards the end of this month in pots or directly in the ground.
  • It is not too late to plant alliums, that will flower later than those planted last autumn. 
  • Summer bulbs: Order bulbs now to plant them when all risk of frost has passed.

Lift Snowdrops

It is the right time to lift and divide congested populations of snowdrops, replanting smaller clumps at the same depth as they were before.  

Cutting back and pruning

  • Clear away old stems and seed-heads of perennials left to stand over winter, making space for new growth. 
  • Prune summer flowering shrubs 
  • Lavender: trim back the old flower stalks 
  • Sedums: cut the brown stems down to ground level
  • Ornamental grasses: cut deciduous grasses down to the ground before new growth starts to emerge.
  • Shrub roses: remove dead or diseased stems and cut back repeat-flowering roses by a third to a half. 
  • Prune late-flowering clematis (group 3 clematis): cut just above a pair of healthy buds about 30 to 60 cm above ground.
  • Autumn fruiting raspberries: simply cut down all canes to the ground and apply a thick layer of homemade compost or mulch. 
  • Wisteria: February is the last month to give wisteria a winter prune. Cut back the stems to two or three buds. 
  • Fuchsia, penstemons: best to wait another month until you see signs of new growth. 

Sowing Annuals

  • It might still be too cold to sow outdoors. The end of the month is a good time to give annuals a head start, indoors in a warm sunny windowsill, or a heated greenhouse. Once the seedlings are big enough to handle, transfer them to small pots to grow, before moving them in late spring in the ground or bigger pots. 

Chitting potatoes

February is a good month to start chitting seed potatoes in a light, cool but frost free place. Potatoes will need 4 to 6 weeks of chitting before they are ready to plant. This will give them a chance to sprout and start putting on growth. They will be ready for planting in mid-March to April when the soli temperature warms up to 6-10 degrees.